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Follow the Footprints

机译:追踪足迹

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For endangered black rhinos, which roam in small pockets across southern and western Africa, radio collars have been the technology du jour. But in the 1990s, a wife-husband team tracking this endangered species decided collars just weren't the way togo. "You'd be looking for an animal, and sometimes you'd lose the signal, and you wouldn't know if the collar had dropped off or if it was still on," says Zoe Jewell, who with her husband, Sky Alibhai, runs an organization based in Portugal called WildTrack. The pair would occasionally find rhinos whose efforts to remove the collars broke the radio transmitters and left the animals with deep lacerations in their necks. "It made us wonder how many rhinos were walking around with collars cutting into them, not working," Jewell says. In 2001, they reported that within a year of fitting 61 rhinos with radio collars, the equipment had failed for 73% of males and 44% of females.
机译:对于濒临灭绝的黑犀牛,它们在非洲南部和西部的小口袋中漫游,无线电项圈一直是一种技术。但是在1990年代,一个由妻子和丈夫组成的团队追踪了这种濒临灭绝的物种,因此他们认为衣领不是走的路。佐伊·杰伊尔(Zoe Jewell)和她的丈夫Sky Alibhai在一起时说:“您正在寻找一种动物,有时您会丢失信号,并且您不知道项圈是否掉落了,或者它仍然在缠着。” ,在葡萄牙经营着一个名为WildTrack的组织。他们偶尔会发现犀牛,他们为去除项圈所做的努力打破了无线电发射器,使动物的脖子上有很深的裂伤。杰威尔说:“这使我们想知道有多少只犀牛四处走动,它们的衣领被切掉了,却没用。”在2001年,他们报告说,在安装了61头带有无线电项圈的犀牛的一年内,该设备发生故障的原因是雄性占73%,雌性占44%。

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  • 来源
    《Science》 |2006年第5788期|p.784-785|共2页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:56:23

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