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Developing Entrepreneurial Universities in Taiwan: The Effects of Research Funding Sources

机译:发展台湾的创业型大学:研究经费来源的影响

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摘要

This article investigates the evolving University-Industry-Government (UIG) linkages pattern in Taiwan, a latecomer catch-up country in terms of its late technology development and pursuing a targeted strategy of catch-up. The focus is on the funding sources available to universities and on their significance in defining the essentials of operating entrepreneurial universities. The results demonstrate that both public and private funding sources are important for assisting the build of entrepreneurial universities to reinforce such linkages, but their effects are divergent. The essential role of private research funding is not determined by the amount of funding, but is rather one of a guide to fill in the gaps in technological development between universities and industries. In comparison, public funding is a prerequisite to and catalyst in attracting private research funding to bridge the gaps between university and industry research and to correct the misalignment of its impacts. The results also suggest that the UIG linkages available to an entrepreneurial university are closely associated with patterns of regional innovation and industrial development.
机译:本文从技术发展较晚和有针对性的追赶战略的角度,研究了台湾这个后来者追赶国家在不断发展的大学-工业-政府(UIG)联动模式。重点是大学可获得的资金来源及其在确定运营创业型大学的基本要素方面的意义。结果表明,公共和私人资金来源对于协助建立创业型大学以加强这种联系都很重要,但是它们的作用是不同的。私人研究经费的主要作用不是由经费的多少决定的,而是填补大学和产业之间技术发展差距的一种指南。相比之下,公共资金是吸引私人研究资金以弥合大学研究与行业研究之间的差距并纠正其影响的失调的前提和催化剂。结果还表明,可用于创业型大学的UIG链接与区域创新和产业发展的模式密切相关。

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  • 来源
    《Science, technology & society》 |2009年第1期|35-57|共23页
  • 作者

    MEI-CHIH HU;

  • 作者单位

    National Tsinghua University, Institute of Technology Management, Hsingchu 300, Taiwan;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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