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Getting inside science and technology studies

机译:深入科学和技术研究

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摘要

Science and technology studies (S&TS) is a relatively new field, and one that has been attracting increasing interest, not least because of the ever-growing influence of S&T in the modern world. Within such a broad subject area, the discipline is divided into several more or less distinct 'schools' of thought and practice. Therefore, it is not surprising that S&TS is often misunderstood by those not familiar with its central aims. This book by Sergio Sismondo describes one particular school of the discipline, as it is becoming increasingly practiced. Within this context, S&TS students and practitioners focus their work on building an understanding of the social and cultural meanings of S&T in society. They also develop the skills to participate in policy debates to which they bring a relativistic and deconstructionist approach to the core concepts of their study, as opposed to traditional policy analysis, which largely adopts a straightforward positivistic approach to the subject.
机译:科学与技术研究(S&TS)是一个相对较新的领域,并且一直受到越来越多的关注,这不仅是因为S&T在现代世界中的影响力日益增长。在如此广泛的学科领域内,该学科被划分为或多或少不同的思想和实践“流派”。因此,毫不奇怪,S&TS经常被不熟悉其主要目标的人误解。塞尔吉奥·西斯蒙多(Sergio Sismondo)撰写的这本书描述了该学科的一门特殊学科,因为该学科正变得越来越实践。在此背景下,S&TS学生和从业人员将工作重点放在加深对S&T在社会中的社会和文化含义的理解。他们还发展了参与政策辩论的技能,从而将相对论和解构主义的方法带入了研究的核心概念,这与传统的政策分析相对,传统的政策分析在很大程度上采用了直接的实证主义方法。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Science and Public Policy》 |2004年第4期|p.329-330|共2页
  • 作者

    Naubahar Sharif;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Science and Technology Studies, Cornell University, 311 Rockefeller Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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