A Review of Flax Nonwovens: Manufacturing, Properties, and Applications

摘要

本文介绍了用于亚麻纤维和亚麻废料制造无纺布不同的技术。已经看到，梳理，空气铺设，和湿法成网技术可以用于网络的形成和针刺，水刺的，缝编法，热粘合法及可用于卷筒纸接合。简要的介绍了亚麻的这些处理过程。各种研究亚麻非织造布的不同的物理，机械和功能特性已在这里简要描述。亚麻无纺布在过滤，医用纺织品，汽车用纺织品，复合材料和土工纺织品的领域应用，其潜在性己经凸显。%This paper describes different technologies used for manufacturing nonwoven fabrics from flax fibers and flax waste. It has been seen that carding, air-laying, and wet-laid techniques could be used for web formation, and that needle punching, hydroentan-gling, stitch bonding, and thermal bonding could be used for web bonding. These processes are described here in brief with the consequence of flax fiber. Different physical, mechanical, and functional properties of flax nonwovens reported by various researchers have 'been described here in brief. Potential areas of application of flax nonwovens, such as filtration, medical textiles, automotive textiles, composites, and geo-textiles have been highlighted.