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Measuring the economic benefits from R&D: improvements in the MMI model of the United Kingdom National Measurement System

机译:衡量研发带来的经济效益:改进英国国家计量系统的MMI模型

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The benefits and priorities of public funding of R&D programmes are the subject of considerable research and debate and a number of methodologies have been suggested which might allow us to arbitrate on the issues involved. This paper looks at one method that is actually used in practice to evaluate and rank publicly funded R&D programmes in the UK. We describe the improvements that have been made to the mapping measurement impact (MMI) model, which is used by the UK Department of Trade and Industry to assess the economic benefit to industry of different research projects funded as part of the United Kingdom National Measurement System. The model has been in use for more than 5 years as a means to compare publicly funded R&D programmes. It allows evaluation of their benefit and prioritisation of future funding schemes and has potential for wider application in other areas of public R&D investment both inside and outside the UK.
机译:R&D计划的公共资金的收益和优先事项是大量研究和辩论的主题,并且提出了许多方法,这些方法可能使我们能够就所涉及的问题进行仲裁。本文探讨了一种在英国实际用于评估和排名由公共资助的研发计划的方法。我们描述了对映射测量影响(MMI)模型的改进,该模型被英国贸易和工业部用来评估作为英国国家测量系统一部分的不同研究项目对行业的经济利益。该模型已经使用了5年以上,可以用来比较公共资助的研发计划。它可以评估其收益并确定未来资助计划的优先级,并有可能在英国国内外的其他公共研发投资领域得到更广泛的应用。

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