An approach to engineering the requirements of data warehouses

摘要

We focus exclusively on the issue of Requirements engineering for Data Warehouses (DW). Our position is that the information content of a DW is found in the larger context of the goals of an organization. We refer to this context as the organizational perspective. Goals identify the set of decisions that are relevant which in turn help in determining the information needed to support these. The organizational perspective is converted into the technical perspective, which deals with the set of decisions to be supported and the information required. The latter defines Data warehouse contents. To elicit the technical perspective, we use the notion of an informational scenario. It is a typical interaction between a DW system and the decision maker and consists of a sequence of pairs of the form, . We formulate an information request as a statement in an adapted form of SQL called Specification SQL. The proposals here are implemented in the form of an Informational Scenario Engine that processes informational scenarios and determines Data Warehouse Information Contents.