Analysis of point-focused, non-imaging Fresnel lenses' concentration profile and manufacture parameters

摘要

The purpose of this study is to develop a mechanism of a curve-based, point-focused Fresnel lens concentrator system and use it to examine each spectral segment's distribution patterns on the lens' focal area. The mechanism incorporates optical geometry and ray tracing technique with the components of solar spectrum, refractive index information of lens materials, and the formulation for quantifying the concentrator systems' transmittance loss and prism-tip dispersion loss. In addition to the facet angles' role in refracting the incoming radiation, this research has addressed spectrum-filtering role of the side angle, the angle between the entry face and the side face of each facet on the lens. The theoretical aspect has been elaborated on the basis of the lens' design wavelength. A computerized model has been developed and the simulated outcome compared to the measured data from a previous research. The result of this study provides the information of illumination patterns under a circular lens, which will help to match up various spectrum distributions to their suitable solar applications. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.