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It's my pleasure?': the views of palliative care patients about being asked to participate in research

机译:这是我的荣幸吗?”:姑息治疗患者关于被要求参加研究的观点

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Background: There is a paucity of studies which explore palliative care patients’ involvement in research. Theninvolvement of patients with a life-limiting illness in research raises numerous ethical concerns for researchersnkeen to take account of their views and experiences of service provision. Assumptions are readily madenabout whether participation is appropriate for this patient group due to their perceived vulnerability.nAim: To explore the views of hospice users regarding their motivations for taking part in a study, designed toninform the delivery of care, and ensure ongoing service improvement.nMethods: Based on a larger pilot study to examine patients’ satisfaction with hospice care, and using anqualitative interview approach, twenty-one patients under the care of three hospices in the Aucklandnregion of New Zealand took part. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysednusing a thematic analysis technique.nResults: The involvement of hospice users in research is important and has the capacity to produce a diverse,nbut significant impact on those involved. Not only does their involvement demonstrate the potential to shapenservice provision, it also reveals the therapeutic benefits to individuals with a life-limiting illness of simplyntaking part. Of particular importance is the view that participation enables a sense of personhood to benmaintained circumventing the potential of a ‘social death’. Unless they are unable to consent, palliativencare patients should be regarded as autonomous individuals and given the opportunity to participate innresearch.
机译:背景:很少有研究探讨姑息治疗患者参与研究的情况。然后,将患有生命受限疾病的患者纳入研究范围,引起了研究人员在考虑其观点和服务提供经验时的许多伦理问题。出于对患者的脆弱性的考虑,很容易做出参与是否适合该患者群体的假设。目的:探讨临终关怀用户对其参加研究的动机的看法,设计告知服务的提供,并确保持续改善服务。方法:基于一项更大的试验性研究来检查患者对临终关怀的满意度,并采用定性访谈方法,在新西兰奥克兰地区由三名临终关怀的护理下的二十一名患者参加了研究。记录访谈并逐字记录。结果:临终关怀使用者参与研究非常重要,并且能够对参与研究的人产生多样化但不重要的影响。他们的参与不仅显示了塑造服务质量的潜力,而且还揭示了对单纯参加这一限制生命疾病的个体的治疗益处。特别重要的观点是,参与可以避免发生“社会死亡”的可能性,从而保持一种人格感。除非他们不同意,否则姑息治疗患者应被视为自主个体,并有机会参与研究。

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