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Effect of DEM Accuracy in Flood Inundation Simulation using Distributed Hydrological Models

机译:DEM精度对分布式水文模型洪水淹没模拟的影响

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In this paper, a study to analyses the impact of accuracy of DEM model in flood inundation simulation is presented. The accuracy means the hydrological accuracy of the DEM, such that generated drainage networks from the DEM model represents the actual flow paths adequately. It can be seen from the analysis that with the improvement of the DEM, improvement occurs in the generated drainage network. As with the existing topography data, it was not possible to improve the DEM beyond a certain extent, an algorithm is used to improve the DEM hydrologically using the existing streamlines. The simulated results of the flood inundation model show that flood inundation simulation can be improved by hydrologically improving the DEM model. Such an approach of DEM improvement is required for large catchments where existing DEM data are not adequate to generate a drainage network that can represents the actual flow paths.
机译:本文提出了一种分析DEM模型精度对洪水淹没模拟的影响的研究。精度表示DEM的水文精度,以使从DEM模型生成的排水网络能够充分代表实际的流路。从分析中可以看出,随着DEM的提高,所产生的排水管网也随之改善。与现有的地形数据一样,不可能在一定程度上改善DEM,而是使用一种算法使用现有的流线从水文角度改善DEM。洪水淹没模型的仿真结果表明,通过水文改进DEM模型可以改善洪水淹没的仿真。对于大型集水区,这种DEM改进方法是必需的,在这些集水区中,现有DEM数据不足以生成可以代表实际流路的排水网络。

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