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Moldy guise is orchid's ruse

机译:发霉的幌子是兰花的诡计

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摘要

Long portrayed as charlatans of the plant world, many species of orchids attract pollinating insects with unfulfilled promises of food and sex. Orchids accomplish such deceitful pollination through a process called mimesis, which helps them falsely advertise nectar or mimic insect reproductive structures. Zong-Xin Ren et al. (pp. 7478-7480) have uncovered an unusual form of mimesis among a single-flowered species of slipper orchid in southwestern China called Cypripe-dium fargesii, which relies on cross-pollination for survival. The orchid's short, flowering stem bears two leaves whose upper surfaces are flecked with tufted black spots arranged in rows.
机译:长期以来,兰花被描绘成植物界的长尾类动物,许多种吸引着授粉昆虫,但没有实现对食物和性别的承诺。兰花通过称为模仿的过程来完成这种欺骗性的授粉,这有助于它们错误地宣传花蜜或模仿昆虫的繁殖结构。任宗新等。 (pp。7478-7480)在中国西南部的一种单花兰花兰花中发现了一种不寻常的模仿方式,即Cy兰(Cypripe-dium fargesii),其依赖于异花授粉来生存。兰花短而开花的茎上有两片叶子,其上表面有斑点,簇生的黑点成排排列。

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