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Theoretical Methodology for Quantifying Probability of Capsizing for a Ship in Beam Wind and Waves and Its Numerical Validation

机译:束流风浪中船舶倾覆概率量化的理论方法及其数值验证

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摘要

At the IMO (International Maritime Organization), new generation intact stability criteria are now under development. Here it is essential to establish a physics-based method for quantifying probability of capsizing for intact ships in beam wind and waves. For this purpose, the authors herewith propose an updated methodology for calculating the capsizing probability based on piece-wise linear approximation of restoring arm curve. Although its earlier version had been reported so far, the current version was newly formulated with more rigorous theoretical modelling on roll properties at the moment of outcrossing of roll angle. For validating this new method, a Monte Carlo simulation using a time-domain model was executed with its confidence interval analyses. As a result, it was obtained reasonably good agreement between the new theoretical method and the relevant Monte Carlo simulation. It was also confirmed that the computational time of new theoretical method is much shorter than that of Monte Carlo simulation. Therefore, the new theoretical method can be recommended as a reliable and feasible element of new generation intact stability criteria.
机译:在IMO(国际海事组织)上,正在开发新一代完整的稳定性标准。在这里,建立一种基于物理学的方法来量化完整船在风浪中的倾覆概率至关重要。为此,作者在此提出了一种更新的方法,用于基于恢复臂曲线的分段线性近似来计算倾覆概率。尽管到目前为止已经报道了其较早版本,但当前版本是通过在轧制角不相交时对轧制特性进行更严格的理论建模而重新制定的。为了验证这种新方法,使用时域模型进行了蒙特卡洛仿真,并对其​​置信区间进行了分析。结果,在新的理论方法和相关的蒙特卡洛模拟之间获得了相当好的一致性。还证实了新的理论方法的计算时间比蒙特卡罗模拟的计算时间短得多。因此,可以将新的理论方法推荐为新一代完整稳定性标准的可靠且可行的元素。

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