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Lessons learnt from recent nuclear build projects

机译:从最近的核电建设项目中学到的教训

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摘要

The results of a recent study into the lessons learnt from recent nuclear build projects are described. Six projects have been investigated by means of literature review and interview with expertise on these projects. The results of this research have been analysed in terms of the principal engineering issues that will benefit future new-build nuclear projects in the UK. Five key lessons have emerged including: that follow-on replica projects are cheaper than first-of-a-kind projects; the design must be mature and licensing issues resolved before the start of construction; a highly qualified team must be established to develop the design, secure the safety case and plan the procurement and build schedules in collaboration with the main contractors; subcontractors must be of high quality and experienced in nuclear construction or otherwise taught the necessary skills; good communications with the community local to the site must be established and maintained.
机译:描述了从最近的核建造项目中汲取的教训的最新研究结果。通过文献审查和对这些项目的专门知识的采访,对六个项目进行了调查。这项研究的结果已根据主要工程问题进行了分析,这些问题将使英国未来的新建核项目受益。出现了五个关键的教训,包括:后续副本项目比同类项目便宜。设计必须已经成熟,并且在开始施工之前必须解决许可问题;必须建立一支高素质的团队与主要承包商合作开发设计,确保安全案例并计划采购和制定时间表;分包商必须是高质量的,并且在核建设方面经验丰富,否则必须学习必要的技能;必须建立并维护与站点本地社区的良好通信。

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