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Spin-wave modes in permalloy/platinum wires and tuning of the mode damping by spin Hall current

机译:坡莫合金/铂丝中的自旋波模式以及通过自旋霍尔电流调节模式阻尼

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摘要

We report measurements of spectral properties of spin-wave modes in permalloy/platinum (Py/Pt) bilayer wires magnetized along two principal in-plane axes. We find that the spin torque arising from the spin Hall current in Pt can significantly reduce the spectral linewidth of the bulk and edge spin-wave modes of the wire magnetized perpendicular to its long axis. The linewidth reduction is strongest for the quasiuniform mode and weakest for the edge mode. Our work demonstrates the importance of extrinsic contributions to spin-wave damping for tuning of magnetization dynamics by spin Hall current.
机译:我们报告了沿两个主要面内轴磁化的坡莫合金/铂(Py / Pt)双层导线中自旋波模式的光谱特性的测量结果。我们发现,以Pt为单位的自旋霍尔电流所产生的自旋转矩可以显着减小垂直于长轴磁化的导线的体和边自旋波模式的谱线宽度。对于准均匀模式,线宽减小最强,对于边缘模式,线宽减小最弱。我们的工作证明了自旋霍尔电流对磁化动力学的微调很重要。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2014年第2期|024427.1-024427.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA;

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA;

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA;

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA;

    Faculty of Physics and Center for Nanointegration (CeNIDE), Universitaet Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, 47048 Duisburg, Germany;

    Faculty of Physics and Center for Nanointegration (CeNIDE), Universitaet Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, 47048 Duisburg, Germany;

    Faculty of Physics and Center for Nanointegration (CeNIDE), Universitaet Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, 47048 Duisburg, Germany;

    Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328 Dresden, Germany;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic resonances; spin-wave resonance; spin waves;

    机译:铁磁;反铁磁和亚铁磁谐振;自旋波共振自旋波;

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