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3D Object Recognition in Cluttered Scenes with Local Surface Features: A Survey

机译:具有局部表面特征的杂乱场景中的3D对象识别:一项调查

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摘要

3D object recognition in cluttered scenes is a rapidly growing research area. Based on the used types of features, 3D object recognition methods can broadly be divided into two categories—global or local feature based methods. Intensive research has been done on local surface feature based methods as they are more robust to occlusion and clutter which are frequently present in a real-world scene. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of existing local surface feature based 3D object recognition methods. These methods generally comprise three phases: 3D keypoint detection, local surface feature description, and surface matching. This paper covers an extensive literature survey of each phase of the process. It also enlists a number of popular and contemporary databases together with their relevant attributes.
机译:混乱场景中的3D对象识别是一个快速发展的研究领域。根据使用的特征类型,3D对象识别方法可大致分为两类-基于全局或​​局部特征的方法。已经对基于局部表面特征的方法进行了深入研究,因为它们对于在现实世界场景中经常出现的遮挡和混乱更为鲁棒。本文对现有的基于3D对象识别的局部表面特征进行了全面的概述。这些方法通常包括三个阶段:3D关键点检测,局部表面特征描述和表面匹配。本文涵盖了该过程各个阶段的广泛文献调查。它还征集了许多流行和现代的数据库以及它们的相关属性。

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