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Reshaping Metropolitan America: Development Trends and Opportunities to 2030

机译:重塑大都会美国:到2030年的发展趋势和机遇

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摘要

Baby boomers are in or nearing retirement ages, real energy costs are rising, and those of us in the developed world increasingly find ourselves entrenched in a service-based economy. The strokes that Nelson uses to paint America's future landscape are laid on this basic canvas. It is like an update of Alvin Toffler's Third Wave but with an eye toward the built environment. Chris Nelson is an academic planner, now at the University of Utah, who is probably best known for his work in growth management and urban containment. So, his artistic school is, not surprisingly, one of 'new urbanism.' For those 'not in the know,' new urbanist thinking, according to the Charter of New Urbanism is that: neighborhoods should be diverse in use and population; communities should be designed for the pedestrian and transit as well as the car; cities and towns should be shaped by physically defined and universally accessible public spaces and community institutions; urban places should be framed by architecture and landscape design that celebrate local history, climate, ecology, and building practice.
机译:婴儿潮一代处于或接近退休年龄,实际能源成本正在上升,而我们发达国家的人们越来越发现自己已陷入服务型经济中。纳尔逊用来描绘美国未来景观的笔画都放在这幅基本画布上。就像阿尔文·托夫勒(Alvin Toffler)的《第三波》的更新版一样,但它着眼于建筑环境。克里斯·尼尔森(Chris Nelson)是现任犹他大学的一名学术规划师,他可能以其在增长管理和城市围堵方面的工作而闻名。因此,毫不奇怪,他的艺术流派是“新都市主义”之一。对于那些“不知道”的人,根据《新都市主义宪章》,新的都市主义思想是:社区的用途和人口应多样化;应为行人,过境以及汽车设计社区;城市和城镇应该由物理上定义且可普遍访问的公共空间和社区机构塑造;城市地区应以庆祝当地历史,气候,生态和建筑实践的建筑和景观设计为框架。

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  • 来源
    《Papers in regional science》 |2014年第1期|221-222|共2页
  • 作者

    Michael L. Lahr;

  • 作者单位

    Edward J. Bloustein School for Planning & Public Policy Rutgers University;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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