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Inside Out Grooved disc oil skimmers

机译:由内而外的圆盘式撇油器

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摘要

Mechanical oil skimmers are just one of many tools used to clean-up oil spills. The most basic skimmers are non-selective, weir-type skimmers that collect huge quantities of water along with the oil, requiring secondary separation of oil and water. Other skimmers are more selective, carrying out a first-stage separation of oil from the water during recovery. In general, selective skimmers float over sections of oily, contaminated water and skim the oil off the surface using oleophilic drums, discs, belts or brushes. After collecting oil from the surface, these devices all transfer it to temporary storage for eventual disposal. The highest rate of recovery ever recorded was 1,100 gallons of oil per minute - until now.
机译:机械式撇油器只是许多用于清理溢油的工具之一。最基本的撇油器是非选择性的堰式撇油器,它会与油一起收集大量的水,需要对油和水进行二次分离。其他撇油器更具选择性,在回收过程中会从水中进行油的第一阶段分离。通常,选择性撇油器漂浮在含油,受污染的水上,并使用亲油性的鼓,圆盘,皮带或刷子将油从表面撇去。从地面收集油后,所有这些设备都会将其转移到临时存储区以进行最终处理。迄今为止,有史以来最高的采收率是每分钟1100加仑油。

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    《The journal of ocean technology》 |2012年第4期|120-121|共2页
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