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Perforation drilling for easing spudcan-footprint interaction issues

机译:穿孔钻可减轻桩脚与脚印的相互作用

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摘要

The interaction between a spudcan and an existing footprint is a major concern during jack-up rig installation. No guidelines were provided in the recently finalised version of ISO guidelines 19905-1 in regards to mitigating spudcan-footprint interaction issues except some proposed considerations due to scarce of detailed investigation. This paper reports a measure for easing spudcan-footprint interaction issues, with the efficiency of perforation drilling tested through model tests carried out at 1 g. The soil conditions tested simulate soft seabed strength profiles close to the mudline, varying the undrained shear strength. The most critical reinstallation locations of 0.5D and 1D (D=spudcan diameter) and existing footprint depth of 0.33D were investigated. The removal of soil (through perforation) inside the spudcan perimeter, with an area of 9% perforated, reduced the induced maximum moment, horizontal force, and horizontal sliding distance by up to 80%, 83%, and 76% respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:在自升式钻机安装过程中,桩钉和现有占地面积之间的相互作用是一个主要问题。在最近完成的ISO准则19905-1的最终版本中,未提供有关缓解石块脚足迹交互问题的准则,但由于缺乏详细调查而提出了一些建议的考虑因素。本文报告了一种缓解浮标与足迹相互作用问题的措施,通过在1 g上进行的模型测试来测试穿孔钻孔的效率。测试的土壤条件模拟了靠近泥线的软海底强度剖面,从而改变了不排水的剪切强度。研究了最关键的重新安装位置0.5D和1D(D =桩钉直径)和现有的足迹深度0.33D。除去9%的穿孔面积(通过穿孔),可以减少感应的最大力矩,水平力和水平滑动距离分别达80%,83%和76%(通过穿孔)。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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