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Hand-arm vibration syndrome

机译:手臂振动综合症

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1. The severity of hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) is classified according to the Stockholm Workshop scale, which is divided into stages of sensorineural and vascular symptoms 2. Standardised tests have a specific role in distinguishing early and late stage 2sn HAVS and should not be used as an alternative to clinical diagnosis 3. The Griffin scale indicates extent of colour changes, and should be supplemented by a diagrammatic record 4. The Lawson modification of the Stockholm Workshop scale should be used to determine advice to the affected employee 5. The vascular component of HAVS produces functional disability during an attack of Raynaud's phenomenon, and therefore requires avoidance of cold exposure 6. Persistent functional impairment, which is independent of temperature, reflects sensorineural disease 7. Removal from exposure, especially at an early stage of the condition, may result in regression of symptoms 8. There is limited scope for pharmacological treatment of established HAVS.
机译:1.手臂振动综合症(HAVS)的严重程度根据Stockholm Workshop规模进行分类,分为感觉神经和血管症状的阶段。2.标准化测试在区分2sn HAVS的早期和晚期方面具有特定作用,应不能用作临床诊断的替代方法。3.格里芬量表指示颜色变化的程度,并应附有图表记录4.斯德哥尔摩研讨会量表的Lawson修改应用于确定对受影响员工的建议5。 HAVS的血管成分会在雷诺现象发作期间产生功能障碍,因此需要避免冷暴露。6,与温度无关的持久性功能障碍反映了感性神经疾病。7,尤其是在早期阶段,从暴露中去除状况,可能会导致症状消退。8.对establis的药理治疗范围有限遵守HAVS。

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    《Occupational Health [at Work]》 |2014年第2期|30-34|共5页
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