SPECTRUM WEIGHTED RESPONSES OF SEVERAL DETECTORS IN MIXED FIELDS OF FAST AND THERMAL NEUTRONS

摘要

The spectrum weighted responses of various detectors were calculated to provide guidance on the proper selection and use of survey instruments on the basis of their energy response characteristics on the neutron fields. To yield the spectrum weighted response, the detector response functions of 17 neutron-measuring devices were numerically folded with each of the produced calibration neutron spectra through the in-house developed software 'K-SWR'. The detectors' response functions were taken from the IAEA Technical Reports Series No. 403 (TRS-403). The reference neutron fields of 21 kinds with 2 spectra groups with different proportions of thermal and fast neutrons have been produced using neutrons from the Am-Be sources held in a graphite pile, a bare Am-Be source, and a DT neutron generator. Fluence-average energy (E_(ave)) varied from 3.8 MeV to 16.9 MeV, and the ambient-dose-equivalent rate [H~*(10)/h] varied from 0.99 to 16.5 mSv/h.