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Simulated sources

机译:模拟源

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摘要

A recent report by safety experts revealed that staff at a major UK nuclear facility did "not have the level of capability required to respond to nuclear emergencies effectively," a situation that "could have led to delays in responding to a nuclear emergency and a prolonged release of radioactive material off-site." The inspectors found evidence of "significant deficiencies around availability of resources, frequency and quality of training, competency and operational preparedness". The safety exercise had been designed to test the capabilities of the site's fire and rescue team to locate two people after a fictional accident that led to the spillage of radioactive liquid and an aerial release of radioactivity. Despite the fact that the exercise presented 'simple scenarios under ideal conditions,' the service's resources were judged to be 'stretched', according to a report by the UK's Office for Nuclear Regulation. On the positive side, a spokesman for the site said the successful introduction of an IRMP (Integrated Risk Management Plan) had subsequently led to an improvement notice being closed by the regulator). The IRMP was the first of its kind for the site and has been considered of such value that the ONR has asked for the advice within to be shared with other operators as an example of best practice.
机译:安全专家最近的一份报告显示,英国主要核设施的人员“没有有效地应对核紧急情况所需的能力水平,”这种情况“可能会导致对核紧急情况的响应延误并延长了响应时间。非现场释放放射性物质。”检查人员发现“在资源可用性,培训频率和质量,能力和操作准备方面存在重大缺陷”的证据。该安全演习旨在测试现场的消防和救援团队在发生虚构事故后导致两名人员受伤的能力,该事故导致放射性液体溢出和放射性空气泄漏。根据英国核监管办公室的一份报告,尽管演习呈现出“理想条件下的简单情况”,但该服务的资源仍被判定为“紧张”。从积极的方面来说,该网站的一位发言人表示,成功引入IRMP(综合风险管理计划)后,导致监管机构关闭了改进通知。 IRMP是该站点的首例,并被认为具有如此高的价值,以至于ONR要求其内部的建议与其他运营商共享,以作为最佳实践的一个例子。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nuclear Engineering International》 |2014年第724期|40-40|共1页
  • 作者

    Steven Pike;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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