首页> 外文期刊>New scientist >Bumblebees help track down serial killers
【24h】

Bumblebees help track down serial killers

机译:大黄蜂帮助追踪连环杀手

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       

摘要

You might not think it, but bumblebees and serial killers have something in common: neither like to divulge their address and both tend to stay close to home. Now a study of the habits of one could be used to track down the other. Geographical profiling (GP) is a technique used by the police to find serial offenders. The search is narrowed down using two common traits: most attacks happen fairly close to the perpetrator's home, but beyond a "buffer zone" which prevents the attacker being recognised or noticed by nosy neighbours. By mapping out the locations of crime scenes, police aim to identify the buffer zone andrnprioritise their search in this area. Bumblebees also leave a buffer zone around their nest to prevent predators finding it, so Nigel Raine, from Queen Mary, University of London, UK, and his colleagues wondered if they could be used to test the effectiveness of the GP model. They set up a colony of bumblebees and allowed them to forage in a "meadow" of fake flowers containing artificial nectar. The bees were tagged and then monitored as they travelled between their nest and the flowers.
机译:您可能不会这么认为,但是大黄蜂和连环杀手有一个共同点:他们都不愿意透露自己的住址,而且都倾向于待在家里。现在,对一个人的习惯的研究可以用来追踪另一个人的习惯。地理剖析(GP)是警方用于查找连环犯罪者的一种技术。使用两个共同的特征来缩小搜索范围:大多数攻击发生在犯罪者的住所附近,但超出了“缓冲区”,该缓冲区阻止了攻击者被香甜的邻居识别或注意到。通过绘制犯罪现场的位置,警察旨在确定缓冲区,并优先考虑他们在该地区的搜索。大黄蜂还在巢穴周围留有缓冲区,以防止掠食者发现巢穴,因此,来自英国伦敦大学玛丽皇后大学的奈杰尔·莱因及其同事想知道它们是否可以用于测试GP模型的有效性。他们建立了一个大黄蜂群落,并允许它们在含有人造花蜜的假花“草甸”中觅食。蜜蜂被贴上标签,然后在它们在巢和花之间移动时对其进行监控。

著录项

  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |2008年第2667期|11|共1页
  • 作者

    Kate Ravilious;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:55:20

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号