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THE IMPERSONATORS

机译:冒名顶替者

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Gerald borgia has spent 20 years spying on the spectacular wooing techniques of male bowerbirds. He has watched them construct intricate bowers, and adorn these with decorations gathered from the forest. He has marvelled at their flawless vocal impressions of laughing kookaburras and honeyeaters, cats' meows and car engines. But even Borgia was left slack-jawed by what he caught on tape during one field trip to the remote highlands of Papua New Guinea. Poring over hundreds of hours of footage back in his lab at the University of Maryland in College Park, Borgia came across a male streaked bowerbird belting out an extraordinary soundscape. It started with dogs barking and people chatting as they traipsed through the forest slashing at foliage, and continued with the sounds of machete strikes and a falling tree, complete with the rustle and shake of leaves and the great crash of it hitting the ground. "I played it back again and again because I couldn't believe it," says Borgia. "This bird was mimicking an entire audio scene with the most astonishing accuracy. I was amazed... shocked. It's by far the most impressive piece of vocal mimicry I've ever heard."
机译:杰拉德·波吉亚(Gerald borgia)花了20年的时间从​​事雄性弓箭鸟引人入胜的引诱技术的监视工作。他看着他们建造错综复杂的凉亭,并用从森林中收集来的装饰品来装饰它们。他对它们笑无聊的笑翠鸟和honeyeaters,猫的叫声和汽车引擎的完美声音印象赞叹不已。但是,即使鲍吉亚(Borgia)在一次前往巴布亚新几内亚偏远高地的实地考察中,也被磁带上的磁带所束缚住了。 Borgia在他位于大学公园的马里兰大学的实验室里放了数百小时的录像,偶然发现了一只雄性条纹的bow鸟,散发出非同寻常的音景。首先是狗吠,人们在穿越森林砍伐树叶时聊天,接着是砍刀撞击和倒下的树的声音,最后是沙沙作响,树叶摇摇欲坠,大声撞击地面。 Borgia说:“我一次又一次地播放它,因为我简直不敢相信。” “这只鸟以最惊人的准确性模仿了整个音频场景。我很惊讶……震惊。这是迄今为止我所听过的最令人印象深刻的声音模仿。”

著录项

  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |2015年第3019期|40-43|共4页
  • 作者

    Daniel Cossins;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:51:45

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