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PRMT5 as a druggable target for glioblastoma therapy

机译:PRMT5作为胶质母细胞瘤治疗的可治疗靶标

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摘要

Background. In spite of standard multimodal therapy consisting of surgical resection followed by radiation and concurrent chemotherapy, prognosis for glioblastoma (GBM) patients remains poor. The identification of both differentiated and undifferentiated "stem cell like" populations in the tumor highlights the significance of finding novel targets that affect the heterogeneous tumor cell population. Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is one such candidate gene whose nuclear expression correlates with poor survival and has been reported to be required for survival of differentiated GBM cells and self-renewal of undifferentiated GBM cells. In the current study we screened the specificity and efficacy of 4 novel PRMT5 inhibitors in the treatment of GBM.
机译:背景。尽管标准的多模式疗法包括手术切除,放疗和同步化疗,但胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)患者的预后仍然很差。对肿瘤中分化的和未分化的“干细胞样”群体的鉴定突出了寻找影响异种肿瘤细胞群体的新靶标的重要性。精氨酸甲基转移酶5(PRMT5)是一种这样的候选基因,其核表达与不良的生存能力相关,并且据报道是分化的GBM细胞的生存和未分化的GBM细胞自我更新所必需的。在本研究中,我们筛选了4种新型PRMT5抑制剂在GBM治疗中的特异性和疗效。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Neuro-Oncology》 |2018年第6期|753-763|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, McGovern Med Sch, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, Houston, TX 77030 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurosci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurosci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Univ Florida, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Gainesville, FL USA;

    Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Pharm, Div Med Chem & Pharmacognosy, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Lab Neural Stem Cells & Funct Neurogenet,Div Neur, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Univ Florida, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Gainesville, FL USA;

    Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, McGovern Med Sch, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, Houston, TX 77030 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Pharm, Div Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Chem, 500 W 12Th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Pharm, Div Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Chem, 500 W 12Th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Dept Biomed Informat, Ctr Biostat, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurosci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Ohio State Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol, Coll Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USA;

    Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, McGovern Med Sch, Vivian L Smith Dept Neurosurg, Houston, TX 77030 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    CMP5; GBM; glioma; PRMT5; senescence;

    机译:CMP5;GBM;神经胶质瘤;PRMT5;衰老;

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