Gut-brain link grabs neuroscientists

摘要

Companies selling 'probiotic' foods have long claimed that cultivating the right gut bacteria can benefit mental well-being, but neuroscientists have generally been sceptical. Now there is hard evidence linking conditions such as autism and depression to the guts microbial residents, known as the microbiome. And neuroscientists are taking notice - not just of the clinical implications but also of what the link could mean for experimental design. "The field is going to another level of sophistication," says Sarkis Mazmanian, a microbiologist at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. "Hopefully this will shift this image that there's too much commercial interest and data from too few labs."