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READING A SCHEMATIC

机译:阅读原理图

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摘要

Wiring diagrams are like road maps. You wouldn't take a cross-country trip without consulting a map or a GPS, would you? But many techs will dive blindly into an electrical diagnosis without first consulting the schematic. Unfortunately, wiring schematics don't come with a GPS navigation option. (The one neat exception I've seen is the OEM Mazda diagrams in MotoLogic. They are interactive and show current flow in the circuit under different key positions.) No, for the most part we have to do it the way techs have been doing it for years. And you'll find it isn't all that difficult if you read through and follow all the steps. Just like reading a road map, the first place to start is with the diagram information, providing you with the position, arrangement of devices and terminals. OE diagrams often are all-inclusive, that is they show everything on one big diagram that is broken up into segments. Most aftermarket service information providers provide simpler diagrams, referred to as block diagrams, that show only the components/wiring needed by an individual circuit. Most block diagrams also start with the power source at the top of the page and follow the path to ground, ending at the bottom of the page. This is followed by a color code chart, so you'll know what colors the diagram abbreviations are referring to.
机译:接线图就像路线图。您不会咨询地图或GPS就不会进行越野旅行,对吗?但是,许多技术人员会在不首先查看原理图的情况下盲目地进行电气诊断。不幸的是,接线图没有GPS导航选项。 (我看到的一个巧妙的例外是MotoLogic中的OEM Mazda图。它们是交互式的,并显示了电路在不同关键位置下的电流。)不,在大多数情况下,我们必须按照技术人员的方式来做它多年。如果您通读并遵循所有步骤,您会发现这并不困难。就像阅读路线图一样,第一个起点是图表信息,它为您提供设备和终端的位置,布置。 OE图通常是包罗万象的,也就是说,它们在一张大图上显示了所有内容,并分解为各个部分。大多数售后服务信息提供商都提供了更简单的图,称为框图,它们仅显示单个电路所需的组件/布线。大多数方框图还从页面顶部的电源开始,并遵循接地路径,在页面底部结束。这之后是一个颜色代码图表,因此您将知道图表缩写所指的是什么颜色。

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  • 来源
    《Motor age》 |2013年第7期|46485052|共4页
  • 作者

    G JERRY TRUGLIA;

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