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Creep-fatigue crack growth behavior of G115 steel at 650℃

机译:650℃下G115钢的蠕变疲劳裂纹扩展行为

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The micro-mechanism of creep-fatigue interaction of novel 9% chromium tempered martensitic steel, G115, was investigated after creep-fatigue crack growth experiment using compact tension (CT) specimens. It indicated that the mode of crack growth changed from transgranular to intergranular when the crack growth stage changed from the initial to the accelerated region. At the initial crack growth region, fatigue striations and fatigue bands were observed. Then, creep voids were nucleated and the number increased. In addition, many secondary cracks were generated at the second stage and the number of cracks were increased steeply when the crack growth rate was accelerated at the tertiary crack growth stage. Furthermore, the variation of the creep, fatigue and the interaction damage during the crack growth process was analyzed using numerical simulation. The results agreed with experiment which illustrated that creep damage increased and fatigue damage reduced from the initial to the third crack growth stage and the increased interaction damage aggravated the crack propagation.
机译:在使用紧凑张力(CT)试样进行蠕变疲劳裂纹扩展实验之后,研究了新型9%铬回火马氏体钢G115的蠕变疲劳相互作用的微观机制。结果表明,当裂纹扩展阶段从初始区域变为加速区域时,裂纹扩展方式由晶间转变为晶间。在最初的裂纹扩展区域,观察到疲劳条纹和疲劳带。然后,蠕变空隙被形核并且数量增加。另外,第二阶段产生许多次生裂纹,在第三阶段裂纹扩展阶段,当裂纹扩展速度加快时,裂纹数量急剧增加。此外,使用数值模拟分析了裂纹扩展过程中的蠕变,疲劳和相互作用破坏的变化。结果与实验相吻合,表明从初始裂纹扩展到第三裂纹扩展,蠕变损伤增加,疲劳损伤减小,相互作用损伤的增加加剧了裂纹的扩展。

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