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A Novel Radiation Protection Material: Bapbo_3/al Composite

机译:新型辐射防护材料:Bapbo_3 / al复合材料

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摘要

The radiation protection materials for electronic devices in strategic nuclear weapon are demanded to have some characteristics: higher specific strength and modulus, and anti-radiation property. Therefore, a novel BaPbO_3/Al composite was fabricated by powder metallurgy for the first time. The microstructure of the composite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The tensile test and photon shielding test were performed to determine the mechanical properties and radiation protection function of the composite, respectively. The experimental results shows that the composite has a similar density as aluminum, meanwhile, it exhibits excellent anti-radiation properties and improved tensile strength and elastic modulus compared with aluminum. Thus, it is promising for application as a novel radiation protection material.
机译:要求战略核武器电子设备的辐射防护材料具有以下特点:较高的比强度和模量,以及抗辐射性能。因此,首次通过粉末冶金法制备了新型的BaPbO_3 / Al复合材料。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM),X射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)表征复合材料的微观结构。进行拉伸试验和光子屏蔽试验以分别测定复合材料的机械性能和辐射防护功能。实验结果表明,该复合材料具有与铝相似的密度,同时,与铝相比,它具有优异的抗辐射性能和改善的拉伸强度和弹性模量。因此,有望用作新型的辐射防护材料。

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