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Drop the pressure

机译:降低压力

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摘要

For a fire to survive, it must rely on the presence of the three elements of the 'fire triangle': oxygen, heat and combustible material. The removal of any one of these elements is enough to suppress or extinguish a fire. While traditional water sprinkler systems remove only the heat element of the triangle, water mist systems remove both the heat and oxygen elements by dispersing water through specially-designed nozzles. The smaller a water droplet's size, the larger its surface area becomes and thus the more effective the system is in rapidly reducing the temperature of a fire. To put it another way, when water is converted to steam - which is what happens to the water droplets in water mist - then a large amount of energy is taken from the fire, which results in rapid cooling.
机译:为了使火得以生存,必须依靠“火三角”的三个要素:氧气,热量和可燃物质。这些元素中的任何一种的去除都足以抑制或灭火。传统的洒水系统仅去除三角形的加热元件,而水雾系统则通过专门设计的喷嘴分散水,从而去除了热量和氧气。水滴的尺寸越小,其表面积就越大,因此该系统在迅速降低火灾温度方面越有效。换句话说,当水转化为蒸汽时(雾中的水滴会发生这种情况),那么大火会吸收大量能量,从而迅速冷却。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Marine engineers review》 |2014年第9期|52-53|共2页
  • 作者

    Stein Lovskar;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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