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DARK SECRETS, DARK SKIES

机译:黑暗的秘密,黑暗的天空

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I have borrowed the name of the editorial from the title of astronomer Fred Watson's talk to a combined PLDA/IALD meeting in Sydney in late November. Fred's secrets, two of them, were huge - astronomically huge. And they were both dark because neither was visible nor directly detectable. They are called dark matter and dark energy and have been postulated to make the universe work with the known laws of physics. Dark matter forms 23% of the universe while the dark energy needed to fit with the theories makes up 73%. That means that the observable universe - all the objects we can see - is only 4% of what's there. Dark matter, it seems, has been detected indirectly, due to its gravitational effect on light but the dark energy remains, as US documentaries always say, a mystery. Fred did suggest that dark matter might be better understood from the work being done at the Large Hadron Collider, recently completed for CERN. Heady stuff, extremely well presented in Fred's well-honed talk.
机译:我从天文学家弗雷德·沃森(Fred Watson)在11月下旬在悉尼举行的PLDA / IALD联合会议的演讲中借用了社论的名称。弗雷德的秘密,其中两个,是巨大的-天文数字是巨大的。而且它们都是黑暗的,因为它们既不可见也不可直接检测到。它们被称为暗物质和暗能量,被假定为使宇宙按照已知的物理定律运转。暗物质占宇宙的23%,而符合理论所需的暗能量占73%。这意味着可观察到的宇宙-我们可以看到的所有物体-仅有那里的4%。暗物质似乎是由于它对光的引力作用而被间接检测到的,但是暗能量仍然是个谜,正如美国纪录片一贯说的那样。弗雷德(Fred)确实建议通过最近为欧洲核子研究组织(CERN)完成的大型强子对撞机的工作,可以更好地理解暗物质。令人振奋的东西,在弗雷德精心策划的演讲中表现得非常出色。

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    《Lighting》 |2013年第6期|4-4|共1页
  • 作者

    Warren Julian;

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