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Synthesis and Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity of 5-Substituted Imidazolones

机译:5-取代的咪唑酮的合成及其抗菌和抗真菌活性

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A variety of imidazolones 1-34 derivatives were synthesized and tested for their antibacterial effects against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Shigella flexnari, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi. Compound 18 found to be moderately active against S. flexnari, however, compounds 8, 11, 15, 21, 22, 25 showed to be moderate and compounds 31 and 34 exhibited good activities against P. aeruginosa. Compounds 7, 9, 12-14, 24-26, and 29 demonstrated good to excellent activity against S. typhi, while remaining compound did not show significant antibacterial activities. Compounds 7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 25, 26, 29 showed good activities against S. typhi. The antifungal activities of imidazolones were also determined against Trichophyton longifusus, Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus, Microsporum canis, Fusarium solani, Candida glabrata and found that compounds showed varying degree of percentage inhibition.
机译:合成了多种咪唑啉酮1-34衍生物,并测试了它们对大肠杆菌,枯草芽孢杆菌,弗氏志贺氏菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,铜绿假单胞菌,伤寒沙门氏菌的抗菌作用。发现化合物18对弗氏链球菌具有中等活性,但是化合物8、11、15、21、22、25显示为中等,化合物31和34表现出良好的抗铜绿假单胞菌活性。化合物7、9、12-14、24-26和29表现出良好的抗伤寒沙门氏菌活性,而其余化合物则没有明显的抗菌活性。化合物7、9、12、13、14、25、26、29对鼠伤寒沙门氏菌显示出良好的活性。还测定了咪唑酮对长毛癣菌,白色念珠菌,黄曲霉,犬小孢子菌,茄镰刀菌,光滑念珠菌的抗真菌活性,发现化合物显示出不同程度的抑制百分数。

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