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Predicting the Duration of a General Contracting Industrial Project based on the Residual Modified Model

机译:基于残差修正模型的总承包工业项目工期预测

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摘要

The general contracting projects are developed in China, in the past two decades. In the early stage of a project, because of the lack of specific design drawings and project plans, it is difficult for the general contractor to determine the construction period when signing the contract. However, little research has undertaken on quickly and efficiently estimating construction duration of a general contracting industrial project. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to explore a suitable model for estimating construction duration of the general contracting industrial project in China. Data for 90 completed projects are collected in a company that undertakes nationwide industrial projects. Four single variable models and fourteen multivariate models are analyzed using statistical method. And the residual modified model integrating wavelet neural network (WNN) is also developed through using a predictive error to amend the statistical model. The results show that the residual modified models obtain more enhanced prediction accuracy than regression models, despite their good fitting performance. The modified model can be used for helping contractors forecast project duration in the early stage of a project.
机译:在过去的二十年中,总承包项目在中国开发。在项目的初期,由于缺乏具体的设计图纸和项目计划,总承包商难以在签订合同时确定施工期。但是,关于快速有效地估算总承包工业项目的建设工期的研究很少。因此,本文的目的是探索一个合适的模型来估算中国总承包工业项目的工期。一家从事全国性工业项目的公司收集了90个已完成项目的数据。使用统计方法分析了四个单变量模型和十四个多元模型。利用预测误差对统计模型进行修正,建立了残差修正模型,并结合小波神经网络(WNN)。结果表明,尽管残差修改模型具有良好的拟合性能,但与回归模型相比,它们获得的预测准确性更高。修改后的模型可用于帮助承包商在项目的早期阶段预测项目工期。

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