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BIM-Enabled Virtual and Collaborative Construction Engineering and Management

机译:支持BIM的虚拟协作建筑工程与管理

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摘要

Today's construction engineering and management (CEM) graduates must have strong communication and teamwork skills; they must have the ability to work efficiently within colocated teams; and finally, they must know how to apply fundamental engineering, man agement, and computer skills in practice. However, the traditional CEM education does not equip future engineers and managers to deal successfully with such issues. The authors describe experiences from a course that focuses on modes of learning involving virtual collabo ration, problem-oriented project-based learning, and role-based learning. The aim of this course is to combine experimental and experiential learning into a research driven experience. The course was codesigned and cotaught by two instructors from two universities. The learning outcomes and lessons learned during the introduction of this building information modeling (BIM)-enabled virtual and collaborative con struction engineering and management course are discussed. Specifically, it is shown that the introduction of BIM in a virtual collaborative setting allows instructors to design a course that incorporates the use of more realistic scenarios that better simulate real-world challenges. Such experiences teach students how construction projects are executed in practice, how different disciplines rely on one other for infor mation, what type of information is needed from relevant disciplines, and when and how this information could be exchanged/shared between tools and processes.
机译:当今的建筑工程和管理(CEM)毕业生必须具有较强的沟通和团队合作能力;他们必须具有在同一团队内有效工作的能力;最后,他们必须知道如何在实践中应用基础工程,管理和计算机技能。但是,传统的CEM教育并不能使未来的工程师和管理人员成功地处理此类问题。作者描述了一门课程的经验,该课程侧重于涉及虚拟协作,面向问题的基于项目的学习和基于角色的学习的学习模式。本课程的目的是将实验学习和体验学习结合为研究驱动的经验。该课程由来自两所大学的两位讲师进行了代码签名和编写。讨论了在此建筑信息模型(BIM)支持的虚拟和协作式建筑工程和管理课程的引入过程中的学习成果和经验教训。具体而言,表明在虚拟协作环境中引入BIM可以使讲师设计一门课程,并结合使用更逼真的场景来更好地模拟现实世界中的挑战。这些经验教给学生如何在实践中执行建筑项目,不同学科如何相互依赖以获取信息,需要相关学科提供何种类型的信息以及何时以及如何在工具和过程之间交换/共享这些信息。

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