Reactivity of Chiral α-Amidoalkylphenyl Sulfones with Stabilized Carbanions. Stereoselective Synthesis of Optically Active 1 - Aminopyrrolizidine

摘要

Metal enolates and functionalized allylzinc reagents react with optically active α-amidoalkylphenyl sulfones to give N-carbamoylamino derivatives with variable levels of anti diastereoselectivity. Zinc enolates provide comparable results with respect to lithium enolates in terms of diastereoselectivity but afford β-amino ester derivatives in lower yield. The synthetic utility of the obtained chiral N-carbamoylamino esters is demonstrated by the first enantioselective synthesis of (-)-1-aminopyrrolizidine a central intermediate for the preparation of various biologically active substances.