X-ray spectroscopic analysis of nanocrystal phase growth in cobalt oxide-doped copper zinc sodium phosphate glass matrix

摘要

A glass system of 40P(2)O(5)-(21-x) Na2O-38ZnO-xCo(3)O(4)-1CuO where (x = 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) has been prepared by melt quenching technique plus melt and heat treatment techniques to form a nanocrystal phase in the glass. In this study, the XRD spectroscopy has been used to confirm the nanocrystal phase in the glass samples, and XRD analysis has been used to calculate the nanocrystal size, the interplanar spacing, the crystallinity index, dislocation density, and the microstrain of the samples.