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Multi-worker multi-task selection framework in mobile crowd sourcing

机译:移动众包中的多员工多任务选择框架

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摘要

In this paper, we address the problem of multi-worker multi-task allocation for mobile crowd sourcing systems (MCS), known to be hard to solve. The existing solutions for multi-task selection are mainly sequential assignments and/or focus on solely minimizing the traveling distance for the workers. Hence, these solutions fall short in allocating the workers that maximize the Quality of Service (QoS) of the tasks. In this work, we propose a Group-based multi-task Worker Selection (GMWS) model that allocates multiple tasks for workers while maximizing the QoS of the tasks, and minimizing their completion time. The proposed approach relies on - 1) clustering tasks based on their geographic locations using k-mediods algorithm, 2) selecting workers based on genetic algorithm (GA), that assigns a group of workers to a cluster of tasks, and 3) delegating workers to individual tasks within a cluster using tabu search algorithm. Simulations based on real-life dataset show that the proposed model outperforms other benchmarks in terms of the total distance traveled and the QoS achieved.
机译:在本文中,我们解决了已知难以解决的移动众包系统(MCS)的多工作人员多任务分配问题。用于多任务选择的现有解决方案主要是顺序分配和/或专注于仅使工人的行进距离最小。因此,这些解决方案不足以分配使任务的服务质量(QoS)最大化的工作人员。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于组的多任务工作人员选择(GMWS)模型,该模型为工作人员分配多个任务,同时使任务的QoS最大化,并缩短了完成时间。所提出的方法依赖于-1)使用k-mediods算法根据任务的地理位置对任务进行聚类; 2)基于遗传算法(GA)选择工作人员,从而将一组工作人员分配给一组任务,以及3)委派工作人员使用禁忌搜索算法处理集群中的各个任务。基于真实数据集的仿真表明,该模型在行进总距离和实现的QoS方面优于其他基准。

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