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Computer-Based Identification of Breast Cancer Using Digitized Mammograms

机译:基于数字化乳腺X线照片的乳腺癌计算机识别

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摘要

High-quality mammography is the most effective technology presently available for breast cancer screening. Efforts to improve mammography focus on refining the technology and improving how it is administered and X-ray films are interpreted. Computer-based intelligent system for identification of the breast cancer can be very useful in diagnosis and its management. This paper presents a comparative approach for classification of three kinds of mammogram namely normal, benign and cancer. The features are extracted from the raw images using the image processing techniques and fed to the two classifiers namely: the feedforward architecture neural network classifier, and Gaussian mixture model (GMM) for comparison.. Our protocol uses, 360 subjects consisting of normal, benign and cancer breast conditions. We demonstrate a sensitivity and specificity of more than 90% for these classifiers.
机译:高质量的乳腺X线摄影术是目前可用于乳腺癌筛查的最有效技术。改进乳腺X线摄影的努力集中在完善技术和改进其管理方式以及解释X光胶片方面。用于识别乳腺癌的基于计算机的智能系统在诊断及其管理中非常有用。本文提出了一种比较方法,用于对三种乳腺X线照片进行分类,即正常,良性和癌症。使用图像处理技术从原始图像中提取特征,并将其输入到两个分类器中:前馈体系结构神经网络分类器和高斯混合模型(GMM)进行比较。我们的协议使用了360个主题,包括正常,良性和癌症乳房状况。我们证明了这些分类器的敏感性和特异性超过90%。

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