首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science >Shear-thickening behaviour of concentrated polymer dispersions under steady and oscillatory shear
【24h】

Shear-thickening behaviour of concentrated polymer dispersions under steady and oscillatory shear

机译:稳定和振荡剪切下浓缩聚合物分散体的剪切增稠行为

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

The rheological behaviour of a 58 vol.% dispersion of styrene/acrylate particles in ethylene glycol was investigated using a plate-on-plate rheometer. Experimental results showed that the concentrated polymer dispersion exhibited a strong shear-thickening transition under both steady shear and dynamic oscillatory conditions. The low-frequency dynamic oscillatory behaviour could be reasonably interpreted in terms of the steady shear behaviour. Accordingly, the critical dynamic shear rate [(g)dot]textc_d , dot{gamma }_{{{text{c_d}}}} , agreed well with the critical shear rate obtained in steady flow [(g)dot]textc_s , dot{gamma }_{{{text{c_s}}}} , where [(g)dot]textc_d dot{gamma }_{{{text{c_d}}}} was calculated as the maximum shear rate by the critical dynamic shear strain γ c and the frequency ω, i.e. [(g)dot]textc_d = wgtextc . dot{gamma }_{{{text{c_d}}}} = omega gamma_{text{c}} . However, during high-frequency dynamic oscillation, it was observed that the shear thickening occurred only when an apparent critical shear strain was reached, which could not be fully explained by the wall-slipping effect. Based on freeze fracture microscopic observations, the effect of the micro-sized flocculation of particles on the rheology of concentrated dispersions was also discussed.
机译:使用板对板流变仪研究了苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯颗粒在乙二醇中的58%(体积)分散体的流变行为。实验结果表明,浓缩聚合物分散体在稳态剪切和动态振荡条件下均表现出较强的剪切增稠转变。可以根据稳态剪切行为合理地解释低频动态振荡行为。因此,临界动态剪切速率[(g)dot] textc_d ,dot {gamma} _ {{{text {c_d}}}}与稳态流动中获得的临界剪切速率非常吻合[ (g)点] textc_s ,点{gamma} _ {{{text {c_s}}}}},其中[(g)点] textc_d 点{gamma} _ {{{text {c_d}}}}是通过临界动态剪切应变γ c 和频率ω计算的最大剪切率,即[(g)dot] textc_d = wg textc 。点{gamma} _ {{{text {c_d}}}} =Ωgamma_ {text {c}}。然而,在高频动态振荡过程中,观察到只有在达到表观的临界剪切应变时才发生剪切增厚,这不能用壁滑效应完全解释。基于冷冻断裂显微镜观察,还讨论了微粒的微小絮凝对浓缩分散体流变学的影响。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号