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Interpreting Sea Piracy Clauses in Marine Insurance Contracts

机译:解释海上保险合同中的海上盗版条款

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摘要

The American cases interpreting piracy clauses in insurance contracts are not completely consistent but there are certain factors that the cases generally agree are indicia of piracy. However, there are still several loose ends under American law that the courts have not addressed. Because the British law of marine insurance is more developed in this area and marine insurance contracts are commercial documents used in international trade, American courts should apply British law in those areas where no American precedent exists.rnHowever, the inconsistencies in the case law and the multitude of non-insurance definitions of piracy invite confusion. Therefore, insurers should seriously consider defining "piracy" and "pirates" in their insurance policies using the factors described above. Both the insurer and the insured can better price risk if they fully understand exactly what their insurance contracts cover.
机译:在美国解释保险合同中的盗版条款的案例并不完全一致,但是有一些因素普遍认为这些案例是盗版标记。但是,根据美国法律,法院仍然存在一些未解决的问题。由于英国海洋保险法在该领域更加发达,而海洋保险合同是国际贸易中使用的商业文件,因此美国法院应在不存在美国先例的那些地区适用英国法律。大量关于盗版的非保险定义引起了混乱。因此,保险公司应认真考虑使用上述因素在保险单中定义“盗版”和“盗版”。如果保险人和被保险人都完全了解自己的保险合同所涵盖的内容,那么他​​们都可以提高价格风险。

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