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Between victory and destruction: The changing narrative of the Division of Steel Memorial

机译:在胜利与毁灭之间:钢铁纪念部的叙事方式不断变化

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摘要

The monument to the 180 Division of Steel soldiers who fell in the Sinai Peninsula during the Six Day War was erected on the outskirts of the young city of Yamit ten years after that war. This article shows how the changing narratives of this monument reflect the events that Israel, and especially this area, have experienced during the last thirty years. Although located on the site of a Six Day War battlefield, this monument, from the outset, became associated with Yamit. In April 1982 the memorial was the last stronghold of the opponents to Israel's evacuation of Sinai according to the peace treaty with Egypt. Demolished shortly after the evacuation, the ruins of the memorial turned into an icon of the end of the Jewish settlements in Sinai. Shortly afterwards, a replica of the monument was erected within Israel, in the western Negev. The new monument, along with the remains of demolished houses from Yamit that were placed nearby, constitutes a complex memorial to the evacuated settlements, while the Six Day War remains as a dim background memory.
机译:六日战争期间坠落在西奈半岛的180名钢铁兵师的纪念碑在那场战争十年后竖立在年轻城市Yamit的郊区。本文说明了这座纪念碑不断变化的叙事如何反映了以色列,尤其是该地区在过去三十年中经历的事件。虽然位于六日战争战场上,但这座纪念碑从一开始就与Yamit相关联。 1982年4月,根据与埃及的和平条约,该纪念馆是以色列撤离西奈半岛的反对者的最后据点。撤离后不久被拆除,纪念馆的废墟变成了西奈犹太定居点尽头的标志。此后不久,在内盖夫西部的以色列境内竖立了纪念碑的复制品。这座新纪念碑与附近放置的Yamit拆除房屋残骸一起,构成了对撤离的定居点的复杂纪念馆,而“六日战争”仍然是黯淡的背景记忆。

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