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Improvement of Learning Algorithm for the Multi-instance Multi-label RBF Neural Networks Trained with Imbalanced Samples

机译:不平衡样本训练的多实例多标签RBF神经网络学习算法的改进

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摘要

Multi-instance multi-label learning (MIML) is a novel learning framework where each sample is represented by multiple instances and associated with multiple class labels. In several learning situations, the multi-instance multi-label RBF neural networks (MIMLRBF) can exploit connections between the instances and the labels of an MIML example directly. However, it is quite often that the numbers of samples in different categories are discrete, i.e., the class distribution is imbalanced. When an MIMLRBF is trained with imbalanced samples, it will produce poor performance for setting the consistent fraction parameter a for all classes. This paper presents an improved approach in learning algorithms used for training MIMLRBF with imbalanced samples. In the first cluster stage, the methodology calculates the initial medoids for each category based on the data density. Afterwards, k-medoids is been invoked to optimize the medoids. The network will take advantage of the well-adjusted units. In the second stage, the weights between the first and second layer are optimized by the singular value decomposition method. The improved approaches could be used in applications with imbalanced samples. Comparing results employing diverse learning strategies shows interesting outcomes as have come out of this paper.
机译:多实例多标签学习(MIML)是一种新颖的学习框架,其中每个样本都由多个实例表示并与多个类标签相关联。在几种学习情况下,多实例多标签RBF神经网络(MIMLRBF)可以直接利用实例与MIML示例的标签之间的连接。但是,不同类别中的样本数量经常是离散的,即类别分布不平衡。当用不平衡的样本训练MIMLRBF时,为所有类别设置一致的分数参数a都会产生不良的性能。本文提出了一种用于用不平衡样本训练MIMLRBF的学习算法的改进方法。在第一个聚类阶段,该方法根据数据密度计算每个类别的初始类固醇。此后,调用k-medoids来优化medoids。网络将利用调整好的单位。在第二阶段,通过奇异值分解方法优化第一层和第二层之间的权重。改进的方法可用于不平衡样品的应用。比较采用多种学习策略的结果,可以得出有趣的结果。

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