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ON THE ADMISSION CONTROL AND DEMAND MANAGEMENT IN A TWO-STATION TANDEM PRODUCTION SYSTEM

机译:两台串联生产系统的准入控制与需求管理

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摘要

This paper considers a two-station tandem production system con-sisting of make-to-stock and make-to-order facilities. The make-to-stock facility produces components which are served for external demands as well as internal make-to-order operations while the make-to-order facility processes customer orders with the option to accept or reject. We address the problem of coor-dinating the decision of when to accept customer order and when to satisfy component demand that maximizes the total expected discounted profit. To deal with this issue, we present a Markov decision process model of two-station tandem queueing system and characterize the structure of the optimal policy. We investigate the marginal impacts of system parameters on the optimal policy and implement a numerical experiment for comparing the performance between the optimal policy and the static policy with two fixed thresholds.
机译:本文考虑了由按库存生产和按订单生产设施组成的两工位串联生产系统。按库存生产设施生产的组件可满足外部需求以及内部按订单生产操作,而按订单生产设施则可以选择接受还是拒绝客户订单。我们解决了协调何时接受客户订单以及何时满足组件需求的决策的问题,该决策可以使总预期折现利润最大化。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个两站串联排队系统的马尔可夫决策过程模型,并描述了最优策略的结构。我们研究了系统参数对最优策略的边际影响,并通过数值实验比较了具有两个固定阈值的最优策略和静态策略之间的性能。

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