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Shifting urban namescapes: street name politics and toponymic change in a Romanian(ised) city

机译:不断变化的城市地名景观:罗马尼亚城市中的街道名称政治和地名变更

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Street names express the spatial materialisation of nominative discourses articulated and deployed by the powerful in their politicisation of the urban landscape with self-legitimising ideological values, political symbols and historical narratives. Using an approach grounded upon the theoretical principles of critical toponymies, this paper sets out a longitudinal perspective on the politics of street nomenclature in Fiermannstadt/Sibiu (Romania). For this purpose, a dataset comprising the complete historical record of street names in Sibiu between 1829 and 2018 was constructed. The analysis focuses on capturing the ethnopolitics played out at the level of the city's street names through the dual toponymic means of naming and renaming. Subsequently turning to a cross-sectional and comparative approach, the paper then explores the spatialisation of post-communist toponymic change. The statistical analyses performed on these data reveal how the streetscape became a canvas for political authorities' attempts to inscribe and reinscribe ethnicity onto urban space. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:街道名称通过具有合法性的意识形态价值,政治符号和历史叙述,表达了强权人物在城市景观政治化过程中表达和部署的主观话语的空间物化。本文使用一种基于批判地名理论原理的方法,从纵向角度对菲尔曼施塔特/锡比乌(罗马尼亚)的街道命名政治进行了阐述。为此,构建了一个数据集,其中包括1829年至2018年之间锡比乌街道名称的完整历史记录。该分析着重于通过命名和重命名的双重地名手段捕获在城市街道名称级别上表现出来的民族政治。随后转向横截面和比较方法,然后探讨共产后地名变更的空间化。对这些数据进行的统计分析揭示了街景是如何成为政治当局试图将种族铭刻和重新铭刻在城市空间中的画布。 (C)2019 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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