首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Management >User Fees With 'Feebates': Meeting Revenue and Allocative Objectives. Without Tradeoff, Even When Numbers are Small
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User Fees With 'Feebates': Meeting Revenue and Allocative Objectives. Without Tradeoff, Even When Numbers are Small

机译:使用“代理费”的用户费用:达到收入和分配目标。即使数量很小,也无法取舍

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摘要

User fees are combined with "feebates" in order to meet separate goals of efficiency and revenues in the control of pollution externalities or allocation of common property resources. Without sacrifice to efficiency in meeting allocative targets, revenues can be chosen from within the range of zero to that which would occur under a simple price approach. The feebate/user fee combination an be used with equal efficiency with or without marketable permits, as politics allows. In either case, and unlike for a simple marketable permit system, the feebate/user fee combination achieves its objectives whether rights holders are many or few.
机译:为了满足控制污染外部性或分配公共财产资源的效率和收益的单独目标,将使用者费用与“小费”结合在一起。在不牺牲实现分配目标的效率的情况下,可以从零到简单价格方法下可能产生的收入之间选择收入。在政治允许的情况下,无论是否有市场许可,收费/使用费组合都可以平等效率地使用。在这两种情况下,与简单的可销售许可证制度不同,无论权利持有者是多还是少,收费/使用费组合都可以实现其目标。

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