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An integrated weighting and ranking model based on entropy, DEA and PCA considering two aggregation approaches for resilient supplier selection problem

机译:基于熵,DEA和PCA的综合加权和排名模型,考虑了两种聚合方法来解决弹性供应商选择问题

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Choosing a suitable supplier is one of the crucial issues in supply chain management, gaining much attention in the light of disrupted balances between cost-time-quality interactions in developed/developing countries in these past years. In the meantime, the supplier selection with considering resilient criteria is the new topic in this area. Resilient may be defined as sufficient flexibility in counteracting fluctuations. This study presents a new integrated efficiency measurement model combining statistical techniques, decision making, and mathematical programming for resilient supplier analysis. Also, a new combination of two methods of first aggregation and last aggregation is developed to take advantage of both. Methodologically, this paper applies principal components analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimensions and the correlation between the criteria. The PCA method is utilized to decrease the dimensions and the correlation between the criteria. Besides, data envelopment analysis (DEA) is employed to determine the weights of the criteria and ranking the suppliers. Weights of the criteria are established using the DEA method, the entropy, and judgments of decision-makers (DMs) simultaneously. A case study of resilient supplier selection problems is resolved and compared with existing methods to prove the performance of the proposed model. As a way of calculating the weight of the criteria, this study analyzes the performance of the proposed method and compare it with the first and last aggregation approaches. Then, the results of the study are reported. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:选择合适的供应商是供应链管理中的关键问题之一,鉴于近年来发达国家/发展中国家成本-时间-质量互动之间的平衡失衡,引起了人们的广泛关注。同时,考虑弹性标准的供应商选择是该领域的新话题。可以将弹性定义为抵消波动的足够灵活性。这项研究提出了一种新的综合效率测量模型,该模型结合了统计技术,决策制定和数学程序设计,可进行灵活的供应商分析。此外,开发了一种新的组合的方法,将第一次聚合和最后一次聚合两种方法都利用两者。从方法上讲,本文应用主成分分析(PCA)来减少维度和标准之间的相关性。 PCA方法用于减小尺寸和标准之间的相关性。此外,采用数据包络分析(DEA)来确定标准的权重并对供应商进行排名。同时使用DEA方法,熵和决策者(DM)的判断来确定标准的权重。解决了具有弹性的供应商选择问题的案例研究,并与现有方法进行了比较,以证明所提出模型的性能。作为计算标准权重的一种方法,本研究分析了所提出方法的性能,并将其与第一种和最后一种聚合方法进行了比较。然后,报告研究结果。 (C)2019 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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