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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy >Labour migration in Southeast Asia: migration policies, labour exploitation and regulation
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Labour migration in Southeast Asia: migration policies, labour exploitation and regulation

机译:东南亚的劳动力移民:移民政策,劳动力剥削和监管

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Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand are Southeast Asia's economic development success stories and have been shifting towards an intra-regional bias on trade and migration matters. All three countries are heavily dependent on foreign workers and have government-mediated migration policies for their continued economic growth and prosperity. Managing migration is a major problem facing these countries, and the guest worker programme is increasingly seen as the optimal solution to fill labour market gaps. Migration policies often provide incentives for skilled workers, boost circular migration flows among low-skilled guest workers and include stringent border-control regimes to exclude unauthorised migration. The guest worker programme is also reliant on networks and intermediaries, and brokerage fees contribute to less-skilled migrant workers' marginalisation and exploitation. Changes in global migration governance, the inclusion of migrant labour exploitation under the banner of trafficking and the threat of economic sanctions are increasingly resulting in interstate cooperation and more humane border regimes.View full textDownload full textKeywordslabour migration, regulation, labour rights, exploitation, border regimes, Southeast AsiaJEL classificationsF2, F59, J61, J83Related var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13547860903488195
机译:新加坡,马来西亚和泰国是东南亚经济发展的成功典范,并已朝着在贸易和移民事务上的区域内偏见转移。这三个国家都严重依赖外国工人,并拥有政府为媒介的移民政策,以维持其持续的经济增长和繁荣。管理移民是这些国家面临的主要问题,并且越来越多的将外来务工人员计划视为填补劳动力市场空白的最佳解决方案。移民政策通常会激励熟练工人,促进低技能来宾工人之间的循环流动,并包括严格的边境管制制度以排除未经授权的移民。来宾工人计划也依赖于网络和中介,经纪费会导致技能水平较低的移徙工人的边缘化和剥削。全球移民治理的变化,将贩运劳工的剥削纳入贩运的旗帜以及经济制裁的威胁越来越多地导致国家间合作和更加人道的边境制度。政权,东南亚JEL分类F2,F59,J61,J83相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”, pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13547860903488195

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