A unit of luminous flux: Mario Botta's Centre Duerrenmatt, Neuchatel

摘要

This paper examines the Centre Duerrenmatt Neuchatel (CDN), which opened in 2000, as the site of a 'dialogue' between the ideas and practice of Switzerland's best-known Italian-speaking architect and designer, Mario Botta (1943-), and the country's best-known German-speaking playwright, Friedrich Duerrenmatt (1921-1990). The CDN becomes a double portrait of two Swiss artists, separated by parole but not Sprache. Both felt peripheral to Swiss society, yet each was a product of the cantonal principle of strong regionalism aerated by the Federation's facilitation of cosmopolitanism aligned in an environmental ecology that literally and figuratively mixed their respective media: the concrete for the ephemeral (Duerrenmatt) and luminous fluidity for the concrete (Botta). The central thesis is that the CDN inducts the visitor in a role of active participation and exchange in an atmosphere of transcendental logic and, ultimately, however ironically, optimism. A visitor to the CDN becomes part of a theatrical event in which two actors -one dead, one alive - communicate in physical terms about the metaphysical environment, the relationship between the scenographic and the tectonic, the architecture of the interior. Duerrenmatt, at once Aristotelian, reckless, immoderate, romantic, outraged, engages Botta, a Neo-Rationalist who cannot disguise his passion; a rationalist who honours intuition alongside reason.