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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Physics >The trapping of deuterium in argon‐implanted nickel
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The trapping of deuterium in argon‐implanted nickel

机译:氩气注入镍中的氘捕集

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摘要

Argon ions with energy 250 keV were implanted at fluences of 2×1016 cm-2 at temperatures of 500, 250, and 21 °C, in a specimen of relatively pure polycrystalline nickel. Deuterium was introduced into the surface and implanted regions by making the specimen the negative electrode of an electrolytic cell containing 1‐N pure deuterated sulfuric acid. Deuterium trapped in the vacancy complexes of the implanted regions was analyzed as a function of temperature using the 2H(3He,1H)4He nuclear reaction during an isochronal annealing process. The results indicate that the types of traps and trap densities found in the regions implanted at 21 and 250 °C were essentially identical while the trap density found in the region implanted at 500 °C was approximately 40% of that found in the other regions. Math model comparison with the experimental results suggests the existence of at least two types of traps in each region. Trap binding enthalpies used in the math model to fit the experimental data were slightly higher for the region implanted with argon at 500 °C than for the regions implanted at the lower temperatures. TEM studies revealed the presence of small voids in the region implanted at 500 °C as well as dislocation loops similar to those found in the regions implanted at the lower temperatures.
机译:在相对纯的多晶镍样品中,能量为250 keV的氩离子以2×1016 cm-2的注量在500、250和21 C的温度下注入。通过使样品成为含有1-N纯氘代硫酸的电解池的负极,将氘引入表面和注入区域。在等时退火过程中,使用2H(3He,1H)4He核反应,分析了植入区空位复合物中俘获的氘与温度的关系。结果表明,在21和250°C注入的区域中发现的陷阱类型和陷阱密度基本相同,而在500°C注入的区域中发现的陷阱密度大约是其他区域的40%。数学模型与实验结果的比较表明,每个区域中至少存在两种​​陷阱。数学模型中使用的陷阱结合焓适合实验数据,在500°C下注入氩气的区域比在较低温度下注入的区域略高。 TEM研究表明,在500°C下注入的区域中存在小空隙,并且位错环与在较低温度下注入的区域中相似。

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    《Journal of Applied Physics》 |1985年第3期|P.845-848|共4页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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