The visual object tracking algorithm research based on adaptive combination kernel

摘要

In order to enhance the robustness to complicated changes of multiple objects and complex background scene, the visual object tracking algorithm based on Adaptive Combination Kernel has been proposed in the paper. The object tracking procedure has been decomposed into two subtasks: Translation Filter and Scale Filter to estimate the object's details. Firstly, the Translation Kernel Tracker has used the adaptive combination of Linear Kernel Filter and Gaussian Kernel Filter. The objective function has been developed to obtain the weight coefficients for Linear Kernel filter and the Gaussian Kernel filter, which incorporates not only empirical risk but also maximum value of response output for each kernel. The Adaptive Combination Kernel has the advantages of both local kernel and global kernel. Secondly, the tracking position has been calculated according to the response output of adaptive combination kernel correlation filter. Thirdly, according to the maximum response value, the scene-adaptive learning rate has been designed in the translation filter. The translation filter can be updated with the adaptive learning rate. Finally, one-dimensional scale filter has been used to estimate the object scale. The extensive experimental results have shown that the proposed algorithm is optimal on OTB-50 dataset in success rate and distance precision parameters, which is 6.8 percentage points and 4.1% points than those of KCF and is 2.0 percentage points and 3.2% points than those of BSET. The proposed algorithm has better robustness to the deformation and occlusion than others.