本研究ではプノンペン(カンボジア)の大規模不法占拠地区であるボレイケラ地区を事例として不法占拠地区の居住空間構成を検討した。本研究で得られた知見は以下の通りである。(1)睡眠、調理、食事は住居内部で行われるが、約半数の住居で洗濯・排泄・水浴びが外部化している。露台の存在は住居内部の構成を特徴づける。露台とコンロ・七輪、水がめで構成される一室空間は、規模が大きくなるにつれて、間仕切りの導入とトイレの設置という展開をみせる。%The aim of this study is to clarify spatial formation of residential settlements on squatter area by analyzing spatial formation and utilization of houses and open spaces on Borei Keila which is one of the largest squatter areas in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. We conclude the results as below from the data mostly based on the field survey. 1. Simple beds, fire equipment and big water pot are the basic components of interior space. Houses over thirty square meters generally have separate living, dining, private and sanitary rooms. 2. Small open spaces and narrow alleys compose the residential block. Though this residential area was made by each self-built house, definite levels exists on width of the alleys. 3. Around eighty percent of houses have devices such as deep eaves and outside bed to connect interior and exterior space. 4. Outside behaviors are cooking, eating, bathing, washing clothes, discharging, conversation, play, taking rest, sleep, selling and buying, working and others.
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