平安時代の文学作品にみる遊び・恋・閑居・信仰の場所としての山里の魅力文学作品にみる山の住まいの魅力（2）

摘要

The purpose of this paper is to explore attractions of yamazato (location of leisure activity / romance / secluded life / religion) described in literary works of Heian era. The followings have been obtained as conclusions, (1) yamazato as a place of leisure activity was the place that freed people from capital's daily lives and took them out of the real world and took them to another world. (2) yamazato as a place of romance was just like the world described in a story and released people from the reality of the boring capital. (3) yamazato as a place of secluded life and religion was a place that released people from the reality and this world itself. Yamazato in Heian era was deemed as a place that released people from the reality of the world, which was difficult to live in.%日本人は古来、山の住まいに憧れてきた。みよし野の山のあなたにやどもがな世の憂きときのかくれがにせむ（古今集、詠人不知）／・住まぼやな訪う人まれに水滴く梢ふりたる山の下庵（権大僧都心敬集、心敬）山の住まいが憧憬されたのはそこに様々な魅力があったからだが、本研究はこの山の住まいの一つである平安時代の山里（やまざと）に注目し、そこにどのような魅力があったかを同時代の文学作品注1）の中に探ることを目的としたもので、前稿注2）では山里の自然の魅力を明らかにした。